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Signed into law

Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act

This act requires the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to treat the postponement of the federal tax return deadline due to a federally declared disaster or certain other events as an extension of such deadline for purposes of calculating the limit on a tax refund. The act also provides that the IRS’s deadline for sending certain notices includes such postponement.

Measure
H.R. 1491 · 119th Congress
Latest action
December 26, 2025
Policy changes
4
Source
CRS summary (Public Law) · Congress.gov

Became Public Law No: 119-64.

Read it yourself · The summaries below are the Congressional Research Service’s. Under each one you can open the bill’s own wording, or read the full text (enrolled (sent to the President)).

What it would cost

Congressional Budget Office estimate

March 24, 2025 · As ordered reported by the House Committee on Ways and Means on February 26, 2025 · Read CBO’s estimate

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Dollar amounts in the bill itself

The bill’s text doesn’t provide or authorize any money directly.

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Who wrote it

Portrait of Gregory F. Murphy

Sponsor

Rep. Gregory F. Murphy (R-NC-3)

Joined by 2 cosponsors, 1 of them from the day it was introduced. Introduced February 21, 2025.

All 2 cosponsors

How Congress voted

  • House · April 1, 2025

    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 423 - 0 (Roll no. 88).

    423 yea · 0 nay · 8 other · Republicans 212–0 · Democrats 211–0 · Official record

Your delegation

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In their own words

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What it changes — and your vote

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Provision 1

Under current law, a tax refund claim must be filed within three years of the date that the federal tax return is filed.

(Some exceptions apply.) The tax refund amount generally is limited to federal taxes paid within the three years preceding the tax refund claim plus any extension of the federal tax return deadline (known as the lookback period). Under the law in effect prior to this act, the postponement of the federal tax return deadline is not an extension for purposes of the lookback period. Thus, under prior law, certain tax payments (e.g., amounts withheld from a paycheck for federal taxes) made before the federal tax return is filed may be outside the lookback period and non-refundable.

›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2(closest match)

The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.

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Provision 2

Under the act, a federal tax return deadline postponed due to a federally declared disaster or certain other events must be treated as an extension of such deadline for purposes of the lookback period.

›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2(closest match)

The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.

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Provision 3

Further, under current law, the IRS is required to mail a notice and demand for tax payment within 60 days of an assessment but not before the tax payment due date.

›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2(closest match)

The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.

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Provision 4

Provides that the tax payment due date includes the postponement of the tax payment deadline due to a federally declared disaster or certain other events.

›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2(closest match)

The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.

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