Signed into law
Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act
This act directs the Department of the Interior to complete all actions necessary to place approximately 40 acres of land in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota, into restricted fee status for the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe. Restricted fee status refers to land that is owned by a tribe or tribal member but is subject to restrictions by the United States against alienation (i.e., sale or transfer) or encumbrance (e.g., liens, leases, or rights-of-way) by operation of law.
- Measure
- H.R. 165 · 119th Congress
- Latest action
- December 19, 2025
- Policy changes
- 1
- Source
- CRS summary (Public Law) · Congress.gov
Became Public Law No: 119-61.
Read it yourself · The summaries below are the Congressional Research Service’s. Under each one you can open the bill’s own wording, or read the full text (enrolled (sent to the President)).
What it would cost
Congressional Budget Office estimate
April 3, 2025 · As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs on March 5, 2025 · Read CBO’s estimate
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Dollar amounts in the bill itself
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Who wrote it
How Congress voted
House · January 22, 2025
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 416 - 0 (Roll no. 22).
416 yea · 0 nay · 17 other · Republicans 216–0 · Democrats 200–0 · Official record
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In their own words
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What it changes — and your vote
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Provision 1
Requires the land to be held and maintained as a memorial and sacred site, as outlined by the document titled Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe and dated October 21, 2022.
Further, it prohibits commercial development and gaming activity on the land.
›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2, Sec. 3(closest match)
The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.
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