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Ending Improper Payments to Deceased People Act

This act permanently allows the Department of the Treasury to access certain death records maintained by the Social Security Administration (SSA) to help prevent and recover improper payments (e.g., payments to deceased individuals). The act also establishes evidentiary requirements the SSA must meet before identifying an individual as deceased.

Measure
S. 269 · 119th Congress
Latest action
February 10, 2026
Policy changes
2
Source
CRS summary (Public Law) · Congress.gov

Became Public Law No: 119-77.

Read it yourself · The summaries below are the Congressional Research Service’s. Under each one you can open the bill’s own wording, or read the full text (enrolled (sent to the President)).

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Who wrote it

Portrait of John Kennedy

Sponsor

Sen. John Kennedy (R-LA)

Joined by 5 cosponsors, 1 of them from the day it was introduced. Introduced January 28, 2025.

All 5 cosponsors

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What it changes — and your vote

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Provision 1

Current law requires the SSA to share its Death Master File with the Do Not Pay system maintained by Treasury for three years.

The act makes this requirement permanent. Treasury must enter into an agreement with the SSA related to Treasury's share of the cost of state death data.

›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2(closest match)

The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.

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Provision 2

Prohibits the SSA from recording a death in the master file unless the SSA has clear and convincing evidence that the individual should be presumed deceased.

If an individual is incorrectly identified as deceased and provides the SSA with supporting documentation, the SSA may notify certain agencies that have access to the master file, including Treasury and federal or state agencies that provide or disburse federally funded benefits.

›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2(closest match)

The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.

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