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Signed into law

Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act of 2025

This act requires the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to collect information from federal agencies and report to Congress regarding projects that are behind schedule or have expenditures that have exceeded the original cost estimate.

Measure
S. 766 · 119th Congress
Latest action
October 7, 2026
Policy changes
3
Source
CRS summary (Public Law) · Congress.gov

Became Public Law No: 119-120.

Read it yourself · The summaries below are the Congressional Research Service’s. Under each one you can open the bill’s own wording, or read the full text (enrolled (sent to the President)).

What it would cost

Congressional Budget Office estimate

September 19, 2025 · As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs on July 30, 2025 · Read CBO’s estimate

Open the estimate for CBO’s figures; we haven’t copied them here yet.

Dollar amounts in the bill itself

The bill’s text doesn’t provide or authorize any money directly.

1 other dollar figure (thresholds, limits, tax amounts)
  • $1 billion Sec. 2(B) for which the amount spent on the project is not less than $1,000,000,000 more than the original cost estimate for the project;

Read from the bill’s text by matching dollar amounts and the words around them; check the linked section before relying on a figure.

Who wrote it

Portrait of Joni Ernst

Sponsor

Sen. Joni Ernst (R-IA)

Joined by 4 cosponsors. Introduced February 27, 2025.

All 4 cosponsors

How Congress voted

No recorded vote: this bill moved by voice vote or unanimous consent, so there is no record of how individual members voted.

Your delegation

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In their own words

What members have said about this bill, quoted exactly and linked to the source.

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How we find and check statements

What it changes — and your vote

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Provision 1

Specifically, the act requires OMB to issue guidance directing federal agencies to annually submit specified information to OMB regarding certain federally funded projects that (1) are more than five years behind schedule, or (2) have expenditures that are at least $1 billion more than the original cost estimate for the project.

›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2(closest match)

The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.

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Provision 2

Among other information, the agencies must submit to OMB:

• a description of each project; • an explanation of any change to the original scope of the project; • the original and current expected dates for the completion of the project; • the original and current cost estimates adjusted for inflation; • an explanation for any delays in completing the project or increases in the cost; and • the amount of and rationale for any award, incentive fee, or other type of bonus awarded for the project.

›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2(closest match)

The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.

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Provision 3

Requires OMB to submit an annual report to Congress containing the information submitted by the agencies and post the report on the OMB website.

›Read the bill’s wording · Sec. 2(closest match)

The summary doesn’t name a section, so these are the sections whose wording matches it most closely.

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